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Ausangate:
The Trail of Cusco’s Guardian Apu

Welcome to a new edition of Explore Peru, in which we will immerse ourselves in one of the hidden treasures of our country, together with Andrea Duran, leader of our Latin America Bespoke Journeys division and a fervent enthusiast of hiking.

Peru is famous for its trekking routes and, beyond the emblematic Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, it is possible to hike for hours or days, among sacred mountains that offer peace and quiet, and are home to Andean communities, llamas, alpacas, vicuñas, and condors.

In the heart of the Cusco region, Andrea guides us through the trail of the guardian apu: the imposing Ausangate. For those who choose to venture on this path, it is a transformative experience.

Join us to discover the highlights of this trek in Peru.

I have always been drawn to challenges, that is the reason I decided to travel to Mount Ausangate and live an unforgettable experience: a 5–day expedition through the snows of Cusco, in contact with its people and their customs.

The long-awaited day arrives. I leave my hotel and head south. One of the first stops is the beautiful church of Checacupe, built in the 17th century over the remains of an Inca palace, and home to paintings from the Cusco School. From here, it is possible to ascend to the Pitumarca valley, renowned for the skill of its weavers and the access route to Cusco’s sacred guardian mountain, or apu.

The peaks of the Ausangate chain are covered in snow throughout the year, while the lower slopes are home to llama herders, who walk with a firm step as they guide their herds with admirable skill. Their llamas act as porters for my gear, and they seem to carry ancestral stories with them, in every step they take.

A trail leads us to a tent where we will have lunch before starting. After a few hours walking, we finally arrived at the Chillca Tambo lodge, at an altitude of 4,350 meters (14,272 ft). After a good rest, with a cup of coffee in my hand, I watch the sunset from beside the fireplace.

mapa caral
Palmira
ANDREA DURAN

Manager for Latin America
andrea.duran@colturperu.com

During the five days that the trail lasts, I will visit tambos—shelters, in Quechua—at almost 5,000 meters above sea level (16,404 ft). These are kept warm by gas heaters and lit by soft candlelight. I will enjoy a high-altitude diet and, followed by a relaxing hot shower, restful nights under feather duvets. Each day, as if engaged in weaving dreams into reality, a team of men and women take care of every detail of my stay in these lodges. Tirelessly, they trace the route from tambo to tambo, carrying with them all the necessary supplies, accompanied by their noble llamas. Accustomed to the local climate, they take shortcuts that put them ahead of the walkers, so that when we arrive everything is ready for our rest.
caral
When the day begins there are no words to describe the sunrise, with a splendid snowcapped peak in front of me. Today I will walk for around 7 hours, at a slow pace. Walking at this altitude is demanding and requires good physical and mental preparation. It is a considerable challenge, but well worth it, as nature rewards me with spectacular scenery, crowned with three snowcapped mountains: Tres Picos, Mariposa and Ausangate. Up here, the only plants that thrive are the tiny flowers that have adapted to resist hailstorms.

Tonight, I will spend the night in Machuracay Tambo lodge, at 4,850 meters above sea level (15,518 ft), the closest to the imposing Mount Ausangate.

The next day is a magical day. We begin with an offering to Mother Earth, to thank her for this experience, the knowledge gained, and for sharing unforgettable moments. We continue to the Palomani high pass, at an altitude of 5,200 meters (17,060 ft), where, much more acclimatized, I walk at an improved pace. Between the mountains, views open up of turquoise lakes, and on the edge of one of these I witness a delightful scene: the marriage proposal of a lovely Mexican couple. This moment will remain etched in my memory, as a reminder that the greatest promises can flourish in the most pristine and dream–like places of my beloved Peru.

The third day’s walking is coming to an end. From the Anantapata Tambo lodge, the majestic snowcapped peaks appear so close. Tonight, I will sleep at 4,730 meters above sea level (15,518 ft).

The guides explained these shelters made from stone and wood took almost six years to build; everything needed for their construction was carried on llamas, horseback, and even by porters. Now, the llamas carry lighter loads, consisting only of backpacks, and their herders have been able to ensure the sustainability of their communities thanks to the tourist activity generated by the route.

For many, including me, day 4 is the most anticipated day, as I looked forward to arriving at Vinicunca mountain. However, as I advance towards my encounter with the mountain of seven colors, I realize that the authentic essence of this trip was what I experienced each day: walking with llamas and herders, passing lakes and snowcapped mountains, and spending time with amazing people who share my passion for hiking.

We arrive at the Warmisaya pass, at 4,985 meters (16,355 ft), in time to see the sunrise and a quick descent leads us to a lake where a picnic breakfast awaits us. When we are done, and after a short walk imbued with the mysticism only found in sacred places like this, I finally find myself facing Vinicunca. Its slopes are home to mineral deposits that dye it in turquoise, red, yellow, and green tones, creating an amazing rainbow effect. From here, we continue to the Red Valley, named for the crimson coloration caused by the presence of iron oxide in its rocks.

I will spend tonight at the Huampococha Tambo lodge, at 4,820 meters above sea level (15,814 ft).

The trip is coming to an end. Today I must say goodbye to the Andes, and the morning is filled with emotional conversations. After days spent sharing an exceptional adventure, not only with my fellow travelers, but also with the whole team that made this experience possible from beginning to end, I know that this final day is the perfect culmination of everything I have experienced.

We start walking early. On the final section of our route, I see a large group of wild vicuñas, and with each step I leave further behind the imposing snowcapped mountains that accompanied me, like guardians, during the entire trip.

vichama coltur
I return home with the feeling of having made the journey of a lifetime, one of those voyages that you share with others year after year, because what remains in our memory will always be the best gift one can take away from such a travel experience.

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